On the 16th, the Shanghai Municipal Development and Reform Commission (the Municipal Price Bureau), the Shanghai Municipal Finance Bureau, and the Shanghai Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau formulated the “Measures for the Implementation of the Shanghai Volatile Organic Pollutant Charges Pilot†(the “Measuresâ€). Organic matter (VOC ") sewage charges. The sewage charges are divided into three stages, each of which implements different charging standards.
According to the relevant person in charge of the Shanghai Environmental Protection Bureau, volatile organic compounds are the prerequisites for the formation of bismuth and PM2.5, which are discharged into the atmosphere and undergo secondary reactions after photochemical reactions. “Currently, volatile organic compounds are formed in air pollution. The proportion of China's VOCs sewage charges pilot industry includes 71 small and medium-sized industries in 12 major industries, including petrochemical, shipbuilding, automobile manufacturing, packaging and printing, furniture manufacturing, and electronics. City industrial VOCs key emissions industry.
According to the Shanghai Environmental Protection Bureau, the VOC emission charging standard has been gradually increased to the governance cost level in three steps. From October 1, 2015 (the first phase), the fee is 10 yuan/kg. Since July 1, 2016 (the second phase), the fee is 15 yuan/kg, as of January 1, 2017. (Phase 3) The fee is 20 yuan / kg.
At the same time, if the emission concentration is less than or equal to 50% of the emission limit according to the requirements of the Shanghai Industrial VOCs treatment plan, and the environmental protection department has not been punished in the current year, the sewage charge shall be calculated at 50% of the charging standard; If the exhaust gas treatment is completed according to the requirements of the scheme, or if the exhaust gas treatment facilities are not operating properly, or if the volatile organic compounds exceed the standard, such as environmental pollution, the sewage charges shall be calculated at twice the charging standard.
Implement differentiated charges for related enterprises (processes, equipment, products, etc.) listed in the national and municipal restricted and eliminated categories. Among them, the sewage-related fees shall be collected for the enterprises related to the elimination of the relevant enterprises at the rate of 2 times of the charging standard, and the sewage charges shall be collected for the relevant enterprises of the restricted enterprises at 1.5 times the charging standard.
The Shanghai Environmental Protection Bureau said it expects to reduce the total amount of industrial VOCs in the city by more than 50% by the end of 2017. The use of sewage charges strictly implements the “two lines of revenue and expenditureâ€. The collected sewage charges are all turned over to the state treasury according to the requirements, and are included in the general public budget management of the finance. They are mainly used in the city's environmental pollution prevention and control work in accordance with relevant state regulations.
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